Contents

SynopsisCodesLook ForDiagnostic PearlsDifferential Diagnosis & PitfallsBest TestsManagement PearlsTherapyReferences

View all Images (12)

Pulmonary contusion
Other Resources UpToDate PubMed

Pulmonary contusion

Contributors: Casey Silver MD, Benjamin L. Mazer MD, MBA, Ryan R. Walsh MD, Joshua J. Jarvis MD, Alastair Moore MD, Abhijeet Waghray MD
Other Resources UpToDate PubMed

Synopsis

A pulmonary contusion is an injury to the lung parenchyma resulting in hemorrhage and edema. It can be caused by blunt or penetrating trauma, and often occurs during a motor vehicle collision. Patients present with chest pain, tachypnea, and hypoxia. Severe contusions may cause acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). Pulmonary edema, even in the contralateral lung, often develops during fluid resuscitation after an injury.

Pulmonary contusions are associated with a high mortality and morbidity, with risk of ARDS increasing as the size of the contusion grows. Mechanical ventilation and pain control are often needed to treat pulmonary contusions.

Codes

ICD10CM:
S27.329A – Contusion of lung, unspecified, initial encounter

SNOMEDCT:
262784001 – Contusion of lung

Look For

Subscription Required

Diagnostic Pearls

Subscription Required

Differential Diagnosis & Pitfalls

To perform a comparison, select diagnoses from the classic differential

Subscription Required

Best Tests

Subscription Required

Management Pearls

Subscription Required

Therapy

Subscription Required

References

Subscription Required

Last Reviewed:05/07/2019
Last Updated:05/12/2019
Copyright © 2024 VisualDx®. All rights reserved.
Pulmonary contusion
A medical illustration showing key findings of Pulmonary contusion : Chest pain, Cyanosis, Developed rapidly , Hypoxemia, Dyspnea, Crackles, HR increased, BP decreased, RR increased, Chest trauma
Copyright © 2024 VisualDx®. All rights reserved.